Alexander Scammell orderly book, 1780.

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Alexander Scammell orderly book, 1780.

This volume is an orderly book kept by Alexander Scammell, adjutant general and aide de camp to George Washington for the Continental Army in New Jersey dating from March 23- July 23, 1780. Orders were issued at Morristown from March 23-June 6, 1780, and then from Short Hills, Connecticut Farms (now called Union Township), Springfield, Whippany, Ramapo, and Preakness until July 23, 1780. Typical orders regard troop movements and formation, rations of food and rum, and court marshal proceedings. Most of the court marshal proceedings were held for relatively minor offenses, such as leaving camp at night or unofficer-like behavior.

0.2 linear feet (1 v.)

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SNAC Resource ID: 7664331

New Jersey Historical Society Library

Related Entities

There are 3 Entities related to this resource.

Scammell, Alexander, 1747-1781

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6290znn (person)

Continental army officer. Born in Massachusetts and educated at Harvard, Scammell moved to New Hampshire in 1772, where he studied law with John Sullivan and participated in the patriot movement. A major of the N.H. Brigade, Scammell in 1776 accepted command of the 3rd N.H. Continentals, serving until 1778 when Washington appointed him army adjutant general. In 1780 Scammell resigned to head the 1st N.H. Regiment. He was mortally wounded at Yorktown. From the descripti...

United States. Continental Army

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In response to the expansion of the Continental Army the number of staff was increased and reorganized in 1776. Changes included the creation of a new unit to supplement George Washington's personal staff. This special unit, the Commander in Chief's Guard, was formed on March 12, 1776 with Captain Caleb Gibbs (formerly adjutant of the 14th Continental Regiment and appointed Aid to Major General Greene) as commander. The unit protected Washington, the army's cash, and official papers. ...

Ely, Edwin A. (Edwin Augustus), 1836-1927

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